The clergy of our diocese gathered on Thursday with our bishop for our winter clergy day. Our task was to reflect on and discuss the Windsor Report--the response of a committee gathered together by the Archbishop of Canterbury after the election and consecration of Gene Robinson as bishop of New Hampshire.
The first part of the report is wonderful--it talks about the place of scripture in the Anglican Communion, talks about the concept of subsidiarity (things should be decided at the lowest possible level)and the idea of adiaphora--the realization that some things are not as important as others.
What is a bit distressing about the report is the way it uses these concepts. Anglicanism has always prided itself on using what has been called the "three-legged stool" as a means for making decisions. The three legs are Scripture, tradition and reason. As anyone who has tried to place a coffee cup on a wobbly table can tell you, that idea only works well when the three legs are in balance. They don't all have to be exactly the same length, but they need to be close.
What seems to have happened in the Windsor report and also within some of the more conservative voices in the Anglican Communion is that our three-legged stool is out of balance. Scripture has become more important that the other two legs, and not only that, the bishop is seen as the primary interpreter of scripture and the primates (the presiding bishops or archbishops of each area of the church) are seen as having even more power in the interpretation of scripture.
All of this is even more troubling to me in light of the second part of the report. In an attempt to codify things and respond to various concerns and pressure, the report sets out several groups as "instruments of union." These instruments of union are meant to be ways for Anglican Communion as a whole to grapple with which are of concern. I don't have problems with idea of being able to respond, but I do have some problems with the means chosen.
Of the 400 or so people involved as delegates to various groups cited, only the Anglican Consultative Council has members other than bishops and archbishops. The ACC has one bishop, one priest or deacon and one lay person from each of the 37 provinces of the Anglican Communion.
The polity of the Episcopal Church is quite different from that of most other churches in the Anglican Communion. We are a very democratic church. Our church structures are quite similar to the legislative bodies in the US--no surprise if you know that Bishop White, the second bishop consecrated for the USA, had served as chaplain to the constitutional convention in the 1780's. Our bishops are elected, rather than appointed. The final say in matters of concern to the Episcopal Church as a whole is decided by General Convention, rather than the Presiding Bishop or the house of bishops. So for us to delegate to our Presiding bishop the ability to speak as the sole voice of the Episcopal Church whether in matters of scriptural interpretation, the ordination of gay and lesbian clergy, or anything else is foreign to us.
So the question for us is: How do we stay together? What's at stake? In New England we are influenced by congregationalism--we tend to go our own way, with a nod to our diocese. We rarely think in terms of the Anglican Communion as a whole.
How important is it to you to form your own interpretation of scripture?
Are we willing to delegate the interpretation of Scripture to our bishop?
Are we willing to let the presiding bishop speak for the Episcopal Church?
What effect would that have on your day to day experience of church?
What in scripture is adiaphora--less important, not as central as the "core message"? Can you define the core message in a few sentences?
If you are interested in joining in the conversation,
click on the comment box. I'll get an email notifying me, and I'll post your comments to the site.
--Meredyth+
Posted by meredythward
at 11:51 AM EST